Teach courses in sociology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.
U.S. Workers
12,380
Median Salary
$82,540
10-Year Growth
+2.1%
Annual Openings
1,100
Typical entry: Doctoral or professional degree
23 of 23 tasks have some AI capability
Exposure Trend
This score reflects estimated AI technical capability for tasks in this occupation. It does not predict employment changes, and it does not account for company-specific constraints, regulation, or adoption barriers.
Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
AI: Fully automatable - AI can generate tailored syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts that align with learning outcomes and institutional constraints.
Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.
AI: Fully automatable - AI-integrated LMS and administrative systems can fully track attendance, record grades, and maintain required records automatically.
Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments.
AI: Fully automatable - AI can search academic databases, extract citations, and assemble curated bibliographies automatically and rapidly as of 2025.
Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.
AI: Partial - AI can initiate prompts, moderate discussions, and scaffold dialogue especially online, but fully replicating a sociology teacher's real-time pedagogical judgment, ethical facilitation in sensitive discussions, and classroom management remains limited.
Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.
AI: Partial - AI can generate exams and auto-grade objective items and apply rubric-based scoring to essays, but human oversight is needed for validity, fairness, and integrity.
Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as race and ethnic relations, measurement and data collection, and workplace social relations.
AI: Partial - AI can prepare lecture content and even deliver recorded or scripted lectures and interactive modules, but cannot fully replicate real-time classroom facilitation and nuanced pedagogical responsiveness.
Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, and papers.
AI: Partial - AI can automatically grade objective items and provide rubric-based feedback on essays, but nuanced assessment, academic integrity judgments, and high-stakes grading still require human review.
Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
AI: Partial - AI can continuously monitor literature, summarize findings, and flag relevant developments, but cannot replace informal colleague interactions and the experiential benefits of conferences.
Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.
AI: Partial - AI can assist with literature reviews, data analysis, and drafting manuscripts, but cannot independently lead original research involving design, human subjects oversight, and scholarly responsibility.
Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, course materials, and methods of instruction.
AI: Partial - AI can analyze outcomes data and propose curriculum revisions and instructional methods, but final curricular planning requires human judgment, accreditation knowledge, and stakeholder consensus.
Select and obtain materials and supplies, such as textbooks and laboratory equipment.
AI: Partial - AI can recommend textbooks and equipment and automate ordering, yet procurement decisions, budget approvals, and contextual suitability typically need human involvement.
Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.
AI: Partial - AI can provide personalized course and career recommendations and simulate advising conversations, but lacks the human judgment, institutional nuance, and mentorship central to high-quality advising.
Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students.
AI: Partial - AI can provide virtual advising, answer routine questions, and run office-hour chatbots, but cannot replace in-person mentorship, nuanced judgment, and confidentiality in student advising.
Collaborate with colleagues to address teaching and research issues.
AI: Partial - AI can facilitate collaboration by summarizing literature, drafting documents, and scheduling, but cannot replace human negotiation, trust-building, and shared academic judgment among colleagues.
Serve on academic or administrative committees that deal with institutional policies, departmental matters, and academic issues.
AI: Partial - AI can analyze data, draft policy options, and produce minutes or briefs for committees, but cannot legally or politically perform membership duties or make institutional governance decisions.
Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.
AI: Partial - AI can assist with feedback, grading, project planning, and monitoring progress, but lacks the human mentorship, evaluative authority, and professional development oversight required for full supervision.
Supervise students' laboratory and field work.
AI: Partial - AI can support methodological design, data management, and remote monitoring, but cannot provide on-site oversight, ensure participant safety, or deliver hands-on field/lab training.
Perform administrative duties, such as serving as department head.
AI: Partial - AI can manage scheduling, draft policy documents, and analyze departmental metrics, but cannot fulfill the leadership, personnel decision-making, and institutional accountability responsibilities of a department head.
Participate in student recruitment, registration, and placement activities.
AI: Partial - AI can automate outreach, personalize communications, and handle registration logistics, but cannot fully replace in-person recruitment, relationship-building, and final placement negotiations.
Write grant proposals to procure external research funding.
AI: Partial - AI can generate high-quality draft proposals, budgets, and tailored narratives, but cannot supply the original research leadership, institutional credibility, and ethical responsibility often required to procure funding.
Participate in campus and community events.
AI: Partial - AI can create promotional materials, run virtual events, and represent institutions online, but cannot fully replace physical presence, in-person networking, and community relationship-building at events.
Act as advisers to student organizations.
AI: Partial - AI can provide guidance, resources, event planning help, and model responses for student organizations but lacks the relational judgment and ongoing mentorship to fully replace human advisers.
Provide professional consulting services to government or industry.
AI: Partial - AI can generate analyses, policy briefs, and recommendations for government or industry but cannot fully replace human consultants' accountability, client relationships, and implementation responsibilities.