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Rehabilitation Counselors

Counsel individuals to maximize the independence and employability of persons coping with personal, social, and vocational difficulties that result from birth defects, illness, disease, accidents, or the stress of daily life. Coordinate activities for residents of care and treatment facilities. Assess client needs and design and implement rehabilitation programs that may include personal and vocational counseling, training, and job placement.

U.S. Workers

88,930

Median Salary

$46,110

10-Year Growth

+1.4%

Annual Openings

10,000

Typical entry: Master's degree

Minimal RiskImminent Risk57%MEDIUM

16 of 16 tasks have some AI capability

Exposure Trend

Mar56.76%Apr56.76%May56.76%Jun56.76%

This score reflects estimated AI technical capability for tasks in this occupation. It does not predict employment changes, and it does not account for company-specific constraints, regulation, or adoption barriers.

Fully Automatable (2)

AI could handle these end-to-end

Prepare and maintain records and case files, including documentation such as clients' personal and eligibility information, services provided, narratives of client contacts, or relevant correspondence.

AI: Fully automatable - AI systems in 2025 can reliably create, populate, organize, and maintain case files and documentation from structured inputs and interaction transcripts with programmatic integration and automation.

imp: 4.7

Arrange for physical, mental, academic, vocational, and other evaluations to obtain information for assessing clients' needs and developing rehabilitation plans.

AI: Fully automatable - AI and workflow automation in 2025 can handle referrals, scheduling, authorization paperwork, and follow-up coordination with providers end-to-end in many contexts.

imp: 4.2

Human in the Loop (14)

AI could assist, human oversight required

Develop rehabilitation plans that fit clients' aptitudes, education levels, physical abilities, and career goals.

AI: Partial - AI can generate evidence-based, individualized plan suggestions tailored to client data, but final plan development requires specialist judgment and client collaboration.

imp: 4.5

Monitor and record clients' progress to ensure that goals and objectives are met.

AI: Partial - AI can continuously monitor and log quantitative progress and flag deviations, but qualitative interpretation and responsive interventions still need human oversight.

imp: 4.5

Confer with clients to discuss their options and goals so that rehabilitation programs and plans for accessing needed services can be developed.

AI: Partial - AI can conduct informational conversations, clarify options, and support goal-setting, but it cannot fully replicate the therapeutic rapport and nuanced negotiation of a human counselor.

imp: 4.3

Maintain close contact with clients during job training and placements to resolve problems and evaluate placement adequacy.

AI: Partial - AI can automate routine check-ins, reminders, and issue detection during training/placements, but resolving complex placement problems and providing hands‑on support requires human involvement.

imp: 4.3

Confer with physicians, psychologists, occupational therapists, and other professionals to develop and implement client rehabilitation programs.

AI: Partial - AI can synthesize clinical data and draft coordination notes to facilitate multidisciplinary collaboration, but cannot replace clinicians' professional judgment and interactive decision-making.

imp: 4.2

Participate in job development and placement programs, contacting prospective employers, placing clients in jobs, and evaluating the success of placements.

AI: Partial - AI can automate candidate-employer matching, outreach, and outcome tracking, yet employer negotiation, on-the-ground placement facilitation, and nuanced accommodation decisions still need human involvement.

imp: 4.2

Analyze information from interviews, educational and medical records, consultation with other professionals, and diagnostic evaluations to assess clients' abilities, needs, and eligibility for services.

AI: Partial - AI can aggregate and analyze interviews, records, and test results to produce assessments and eligibility recommendations, but final determinations require professional clinical evaluation.

imp: 4.2

Develop and maintain relationships with community referral sources, such as schools or community groups.

AI: Partial - AI can identify and manage referral networks, automate outreach, and maintain contact databases, but building and sustaining trust-based community relationships remains a human-led task.

imp: 4.1

Locate barriers to client employment, such as inaccessible work sites, inflexible schedules, or transportation problems, and work with clients to develop strategies for overcoming these barriers.

AI: Partial - AI can detect common employment barriers from data and propose evidence-based strategies, but individualized problem-solving, advocacy, and negotiating accommodations require human action.

imp: 4.0

Develop diagnostic procedures to determine clients' needs.

AI: Partial - AI can propose evidence-based diagnostic procedures and support data-driven assessments, but cannot fully replace professional clinical judgment, ethical oversight, and local customization required to finalize them.

imp: 4.0

Collaborate with clients' families to implement rehabilitation plans, such as behavioral, residential, social, or employment goals.

AI: Partial - AI can assist with communication, scheduling, coaching materials, and monitoring adherence, but meaningful family collaboration and relationship-building require human empathy and contextual decision-making.

imp: 3.9

Arrange for on-site job coaching or assistive devices, such as specially equipped wheelchairs, to help clients adapt to work or school environments.

AI: Partial - AI can streamline procurement, recommend assistive technologies, and coordinate logistics, but hands-on assessment, fitting, and on-site coaching require human clinicians and technicians.

imp: 3.7

Manage budgets and direct case service allocations, authorizing expenditures and payments.

AI: Partial - AI can handle budgeting, forecasting, and payment processing workflows, but authorization of expenditures and ethical/fiduciary decisions typically require human accountability and oversight.

imp: 3.7

Collaborate with community agencies to establish facilities and programs for persons with disabilities.

AI: Partial - AI can analyze needs, draft proposals, and coordinate stakeholders, but building durable community partnerships, advocacy, and facility/program leadership depend on human relationships and political navigation.

imp: 3.4

Skills for this role (35)

Active ListeningEssentialSocial PerceptivenessEssentialMonitoringCoreSpeakingCoreCritical ThinkingCoreService OrientationCoreWritingCoreCoordinationCoreTime ManagementCoreReading ComprehensionCore
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