Prepare medications under the direction of a pharmacist. May measure, mix, count out, label, and record amounts and dosages of medications according to prescription orders.
U.S. Workers
487,920
Median Salary
$43,460
10-Year Growth
+6.4%
Annual Openings
49,000
Typical entry: High school diploma or equivalent
20 of 20 tasks have some AI capability
Exposure Trend
This score reflects estimated AI technical capability for tasks in this occupation. It does not predict employment changes, and it does not account for company-specific constraints, regulation, or adoption barriers.
Prepack bulk medicines, fill bottles with prescribed medications, and type and affix labels.
AI: Fully automatable - Prepacking, filling, labeling, and affixing bottles are routine, standardized physical procedures that are already automated with robotics and controlled by software/AI in many pharmacies.
Prepare and process medical insurance claim forms and records.
AI: Fully automatable - Preparation and electronic processing of medical insurance claims are largely data-driven and already automated end-to-end by software and AI-driven claims engines and EDI systems.
Assist customers by answering simple questions, locating items, or referring them to the pharmacist for medication information.
AI: Fully automatable - Answering simple questions, locating items via inventory systems, and referring customers to pharmacists are routine tasks that conversational AI integrated with store systems can fully perform.
Price and file prescriptions that have been filled.
AI: Fully automatable - Pricing and filing filled prescriptions are standardized administrative processes already handled by pharmacy management software and can be fully automated.
Establish or maintain patient profiles, including lists of medications taken by individual patients.
AI: Fully automatable - Establishing and maintaining patient medication profiles is primarily data management that existing EHR/pharmacy systems and AI reconciliation tools can fully perform, subject to patient verification.
Order, label, and count stock of medications, chemicals, or supplies and enter inventory data into computer.
AI: Fully automatable - Barcode/RFID inventory systems, label printers, and integrated software can fully automate counting, labeling, ordering, and data entry for medication stock in typical pharmacy settings.
Operate cash registers to accept payment from customers.
AI: Fully automatable - Accepting payments at registers is a routine, well-automated function handled by POS systems, self-checkout, and electronic payment processors.
Compute charges for medication or equipment dispensed to hospital patients and enter data in computer.
AI: Fully automatable - Computing charges and entering billing data are deterministic, rule-based tasks already automated in hospital information and billing systems.
Price stock and mark items for sale.
AI: Fully automatable - Pricing and labeling are routine, rule-based tasks that barcode systems, inventory software, and automated label printers can fully automate.
Receive written prescription or refill requests and verify that information is complete and accurate.
AI: Partial - AI can parse written prescriptions and flag missing or inconsistent fields automatically, but final verification of authenticity and clinical appropriateness typically requires human review and regulatory controls.
Answer telephones, responding to questions or requests.
AI: Partial - Automated voice/chat systems can handle routine telephone inquiries and routing, but complex clinical, payment, or exception calls still need human intervention.
Maintain proper storage and security conditions for drugs.
AI: Partial - IoT sensors and control systems can monitor and maintain storage conditions and trigger alerts automatically, but comprehensive security and intervention actions generally require human oversight and compliance responsibility.
Receive and store incoming supplies, verify quantities against invoices, check for outdated medications in current inventory, and inform supervisors of stock needs and shortages.
AI: Partial - Invoice reconciliation and expiration checks can be automated, but physical receipt, storage and some exception handling still typically require human handling or specialized robotics.
Supply and monitor robotic machines that dispense medicine into containers and label the containers.
AI: Partial - Software and AI can monitor and control dispensing robots, but physically supplying, refilling and resolving many on-site exceptions still rely on humans.
Transfer medication from vials to the appropriate number of sterile, disposable syringes, using aseptic techniques.
AI: Partial - Robotic syringe-filling systems exist for some sterile transfers, but many aseptic vial-to-syringe tasks demand dexterity, sterility assurance, and human validation.
Mix pharmaceutical preparations, according to written prescriptions.
AI: Partial - Automated compounding devices can produce standardized preparations, but many prescriptions require manual aseptic technique, judgement, or customization under human supervision.
Restock intravenous (IV) supplies and add measured drugs or nutrients to IV solutions under sterile conditions to prepare IV packs for various uses, such as chemotherapy medication.
AI: Partial - Automated IV and admixture compounding systems handle standardized mixes, yet sterile preparation of complex or chemotherapeutic IV packs commonly requires manual aseptic technique and pharmacist oversight.
Clean and help maintain equipment or work areas and sterilize glassware, according to prescribed methods.
AI: Partial - Cleaning and sterilization can be assisted by machines and protocols, but thorough equipment maintenance and sterile cleaning often require human oversight and manual work.
Deliver medications or pharmaceutical supplies to patients, nursing stations, or surgery.
AI: Partial - Autonomous delivery robots and internal logistics systems can perform in-hospital medication deliveries in controlled environments, but variability, security, and exception handling still require human oversight.
Maintain and merchandise home healthcare products or services.
AI: Partial - Inventory management and planogram generation can be automated, but the physical stocking and retail merchandising in varied environments remain only partially automatable.