Teach courses in law. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.
U.S. Workers
22,800
Median Salary
$126,650
10-Year Growth
+2.2%
Annual Openings
2,200
Typical entry: Doctoral or professional degree
23 of 23 tasks have some AI capability
Exposure Trend
This score reflects estimated AI technical capability for tasks in this occupation. It does not predict employment changes, and it does not account for company-specific constraints, regulation, or adoption barriers.
Compile, administer, and grade examinations, or assign this work to others.
AI: Fully automatable - AI can compile question banks, generate exams, administer them via proctoring platforms, and automatically grade structured responses, enabling end‑to‑end automation of exam creation and grading tasks.
Prepare course materials, such as syllabi, homework assignments, and handouts.
AI: Fully automatable - AI can generate syllabi, homework, handouts, and tailored course materials from learning objectives and level specifications, making this task effectively fully automatable.
Select and obtain materials and supplies, such as textbooks.
AI: Fully automatable - Selecting and procuring materials such as textbooks is a largely rules-based, information-driven task that AI systems can evaluate, recommend, and automate purchase workflows for.
Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.
AI: Fully automatable - Maintaining attendance, grades, and required records is routine data management that can be accurately and reliably automated by AI and integrated systems.
Participate in student recruitment, registration, and placement activities.
AI: Fully automatable - Many aspects of recruitment, registration, and placement—outreach, applicant screening, scheduling, enrollment processing, and candidate matching—can be fully automated or AI-driven with existing systems.
Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments.
AI: Fully automatable - AI can search bibliographic databases, curate and annotate specialized readings, and format bibliographies reliably, enabling full automation of this task.
Keep abreast of developments in the field by reading current literature, talking with colleagues, and participating in professional conferences.
AI: Partial - AI can continuously scan, summarize, and alert to new literature and conference outputs, but cannot fully reproduce the informal networking, live discussion, and nuanced colleague interactions that keep a professional current.
Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as civil procedure, contracts, and torts.
AI: Partial - AI can prepare high‑quality lecture content and deliver recorded or virtual lectures, but may fall short in live adaptive teaching, spontaneous Q&A handling, and contextual classroom responsiveness required for complete replacement.
Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.
AI: Partial - AI can initiate and moderate online or structured discussions and provide prompts, but lacks the nuanced real‑time classroom management, emotional intelligence, and adaptive Socratic facilitation of an in‑person moderator.
Evaluate and grade students' class work, assignments, papers, and oral presentations.
AI: Partial - AI can reliably grade objective problems and provide rubric‑based evaluations and draft feedback for essays, but struggles with fully trustworthy high‑stakes subjective judgments and nuanced assessment of oral presentations.
Assign cases for students to hear and try.
AI: Partial - AI can recommend and rank case assignments based on learning objectives and difficulty, but human instructors must validate pedagogical fit, fairness, and contextual appropriateness.
Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, course materials, and methods of instruction.
AI: Partial - AI can analyze outcomes, propose curricular changes, and model impacts, but curriculum planning and revision require institutional negotiation, accreditation judgment, and stakeholder buy‑in that AI cannot fully conduct.
Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.
AI: Partial - AI can assist substantially with literature review, data analysis, and drafting of manuscripts but cannot independently conceive, validate, ethically conduct, and be accountable for original scholarly research and publication.
Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and on career issues.
AI: Partial - AI can provide personalized curricular and career recommendations and resources, but lacks the full contextual judgment, institution-specific knowledge, and relational mentorship a faculty advisor provides.
Maintain regularly scheduled office hours to advise and assist students.
AI: Partial - AI can host virtual office hours, triage student questions, and schedule meetings, but cannot fully replace the nuanced, confidential, real-time human advising and presence of an instructor.
Supervise undergraduate or graduate teaching, internship, and research work.
AI: Partial - AI can monitor progress, provide feedback, and support supervision logistics, but cannot fully replace the mentorship, professional judgment, and evaluative responsibility of a human supervisor.
Serve on academic or administrative committees that deal with institutional policies, departmental matters, and academic issues.
AI: Partial - AI can draft agendas, analyze policy impacts, and summarize materials, but cannot serve as an accountable committee member making institutional governance decisions.
Collaborate with colleagues to address teaching and research issues.
AI: Partial - AI can facilitate collaboration by generating materials, synthesizing ideas, and coordinating workflows, but cannot fully replicate the interpersonal negotiation and shared responsibility of human colleagues.
Perform administrative duties, such as serving as department head.
AI: Partial - AI can automate many administrative tasks (scheduling, reporting, correspondence) but cannot fully perform leadership, personnel decisions, or political responsibilities of a department head.
Participate in campus and community events.
AI: Partial - AI can create promotional materials and run virtual participation tools, but cannot fully substitute for the physical presence, community relationship‑building, and representational role of faculty at events.
Act as advisers to student organizations.
AI: Partial - AI can provide advice, resources, and policy templates to student organizations, but cannot fully replace the relational mentoring, liability, and in-person oversight performed by human advisers.
Provide professional consulting services to government or industry.
AI: Partial - AI can generate analyses, models, and reports used in consulting, but human consultants are still required for client relations, contextual judgment, accountability, and implementation.
Write grant proposals to procure external research funding.
AI: Partial - AI can draft and optimize grant narratives and budgets from input data, but successful proposals require domain credibility, institutional details, and strategic negotiation that need human oversight.