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Helpers--Roofers

Help roofers by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.

U.S. Workers

5,170

Median Salary

$40,590

10-Year Growth

+5.7%

Annual Openings

600

Typical entry: No formal educational credential

Minimal RiskImminent Risk40%MEDIUM

13 of 18 tasks have some AI capability

Exposure Trend

Mar39.81%Apr39.81%May39.81%Jun39.81%

This score reflects estimated AI technical capability for tasks in this occupation. It does not predict employment changes, and it does not account for company-specific constraints, regulation, or adoption barriers.

Fully Automatable (1)

AI could handle these end-to-end

Locate worn or torn areas in roofs.

AI: Fully automatable - Commercial drone imagery plus computer-vision models can reliably detect visible worn or torn areas on roofs, enabling automated location of many defects.

imp: 4.2

Human in the Loop (12)

AI could assist, human oversight required

Check to ensure that completed roofs are watertight.

AI: Partial - Drones and computer vision can detect many roofing defects and moisture issues, enabling automated inspection support, but final assurance and complex judgement still often need human validation.

imp: 4.4

Sweep and clean roofs to prepare them for the application of new roofing materials.

AI: Partial - Robotic sweepers and vacuum systems can remove debris on predictable surfaces, but roof geometry, safety, and varying materials currently limit fully autonomous roof preparation in most field settings.

imp: 4.3

Clean work areas and equipment.

AI: Partial - Cleaning in variable, hazardous rooftop environments requires mobile manipulation and on-site judgment that AI-controlled systems can only partially handle today.

imp: 4.2

Maintain tools and equipment.

AI: Partial - AI can provide diagnostics, predictive schedules, and procedural guidance for tool upkeep but cannot yet perform the full range of hands-on maintenance across diverse field conditions.

imp: 4.2

Cover roofs with layers of roofing felt or asphalt strips before installing tile, slate, or composition materials.

AI: Partial - Covering roofs with felt or asphalt strips demands dexterous material handling, alignment, and adaptation to changing site conditions that current AI/robotics only partially automate.

imp: 4.2

Remove old roofing materials.

AI: Partial - Removing old roofing materials involves heavy, unstructured physical labor and variable conditions where mechanized tools assist but full autonomous removal is not generally available.

imp: 4.1

Unload materials and tools from work trucks, and unroll roofing as directed.

AI: Partial - Unloading materials and unrolling roofing can be aided by mechanized lifts and guidance systems but typically still requires human physical labor and supervision.

imp: 4.0

Set ladders, scaffolds, and hoists in place for taking supplies to roofs.

AI: Partial - Setting ladders, scaffolds, and hoists requires complex assembly, safety judgment, and adaptation to uneven terrain that AI systems cannot fully automate yet.

imp: 4.0

Place tiles, nail them to roof boards, and cover nailheads with roofing cement.

AI: Partial - Placing tiles, nailing them, and covering nailheads require precise manual dexterity and on-the-fly decision-making that current AI/robots cannot fully replicate.

imp: 3.9

Provide assistance to skilled roofers installing and repairing roofs, flashings, and surfaces.

AI: Partial - Assisting skilled roofers involves nuanced, variable support and physical tasks where AI can provide guidance or semi-autonomous tools but cannot fully replace human helpers.

imp: 3.9

Attach roofing paper and composition shingles, using nails.

AI: Partial - Attaching roofing paper and composition shingles with nails is partially automatable with specialized fastening tools and guidance but still depends on human labor for quality and safety assurance.

imp: 3.9

Clear drains and downspouts and clean gutters.

AI: Partial - Clearing gutters and downspouts can be partially automated with specialized robots and remote monitoring, but those solutions are not universally applicable or fully reliable across all contexts in 2025.

imp: 3.5

Still Human (5)

AI cannot do these

Perform emergency leak repairs and general maintenance for a variety of roof types.

AI: Not automatable - Emergency leak repair and general roof maintenance require on-site manual work in variable, hazardous conditions and no widely available autonomous systems can perform the full job in 2025.

imp: 3.9

Attach sheets of metal to roof boards or building frameworks when installing metal roofs.

AI: Not automatable - Attaching metal roofing sheets is precision physical labor on variable, elevated worksites and is not fully automatable with deployed AI/robotics by 2025.

imp: 3.9

Hoist tar and roofing materials to roofs, using ropes and pulleys, or carry materials up ladders.

AI: Not automatable - Hoisting and carrying roofing materials is site-specific physical material handling; while mechanized hoists exist, AI does not fully replace the human crew responsibilities in most real-world settings in 2025.

imp: 3.8

Apply shingles, gravel, or asphalt over the top layer of tar to protect the roofing material.

AI: Not automatable - Applying shingles, gravel, or asphalt involves manual dexterity, judgement and adaptation to roof conditions and remains a human physical task in 2025.

imp: 3.6

Chop tar into small pieces, and heat chopped tar in kettles.

AI: Not automatable - Chopping and heating tar are hazardous, hands‑on operations requiring human supervision and manual control of equipment that AI does not autonomously perform in typical sites as of 2025.

imp: 3.6

Skills for this role (35)

CoordinationCoreActive ListeningCoreMonitoringCoreQuality Control AnalysisUsefulCritical ThinkingUsefulSpeakingUsefulEquipment MaintenanceUsefulJudgment and Decision MakingUsefulSocial PerceptivenessUsefulEquipment SelectionUseful
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