Design clothing and accessories. Create original designs or adapt fashion trends.
U.S. Workers
20,910
Median Salary
$80,690
10-Year Growth
+2.0%
Annual Openings
2,300
Typical entry: Bachelor's degree
20 of 20 tasks have some AI capability
Exposure Trend
This score reflects estimated AI technical capability for tasks in this occupation. It does not predict employment changes, and it does not account for company-specific constraints, regulation, or adoption barriers.
Sketch rough and detailed drawings of apparel or accessories, and write specifications such as color schemes, construction, material types, and accessory requirements.
AI: Fully automatable - AI can produce rough and detailed apparel sketches and generate technical specifications including colors, materials, and construction details from prompts and data.
Identify target markets for designs, looking at factors such as age, gender, and socioeconomic status.
AI: Fully automatable - AI systems can analyze demographic, sales, social and trend data to identify and segment target markets reliably without human-only input.
Design custom clothing and accessories for individuals, retailers, or theatrical, television, or film productions.
AI: Fully automatable - AI can produce bespoke design concepts, 3D visualizations and detailed tech packs from client briefs, covering most of the design work though final fittings may involve humans.
Adapt other designers' ideas for the mass market.
AI: Fully automatable - AI can generate design variants, simplify details for cost-efficient production and produce tech packs to adapt high-fashion ideas for mass-market manufacturing.
Determine prices for styles.
AI: Fully automatable - AI can calculate cost-plus and market-optimized pricing using sales, cost and elasticity data and propose price points autonomously.
Test fabrics or oversee testing so that garment care labels can be created.
AI: Fully automatable - Fabric testing workflows are largely instrumented and analyzable by software, and AI can interpret results and generate appropriate care-label instructions end-to-end.
Research the styles and periods of clothing needed for film or theatrical productions.
AI: Fully automatable - Researching historical styles and periods is information-heavy work that AI can perform thoroughly, providing references, analysis, and visual examples.
Direct and coordinate workers involved in drawing and cutting patterns and constructing samples or finished garments.
AI: Partial - AI can generate patterns, instructions, and coordinate workflows for sample construction but cannot fully replace on-site human supervision and team leadership.
Examine sample garments on and off models, modifying designs to achieve desired effects.
AI: Partial - AI can analyze photos or 3D scans of garments and recommend modifications but cannot perform tactile, in-person fittings and nuanced live adjustments by itself.
Confer with sales and management executives or with clients to discuss design ideas.
AI: Partial - AI can prepare presentations and participate in discussions to convey design ideas but cannot fully replicate the human relationship-building and negotiation required in executive or client meetings.
Attend fashion shows and review garment magazines and manuals to gather information about fashion trends and consumer preferences.
AI: Partial - AI can ingest livestreams, images and publication text to gather trend data remotely but cannot literally attend shows or fully replicate in-person sensory/networking benefits.
Select materials and production techniques to be used for products.
AI: Partial - AI can recommend materials and techniques based on specs, cost and sustainability data, but tactile assessment and supplier/production judgment still require human input.
Provide sample garments to agents and sales representatives, and arrange for showings of sample garments at sales meetings or fashion shows.
AI: Partial - AI can handle scheduling, communications and logistics for sample showings, but cannot produce or physically deliver sample garments itself.
Draw patterns for articles designed, cut patterns, and cut material according to patterns, using measuring instruments and scissors.
AI: Partial - AI can generate digital patterns and drive automated cutting machines, but fully replicating hand-measurement and manual scissor work across artisanal contexts is not universally automatable by 2025.
Purchase new or used clothing and accessory items as needed to complete designs.
AI: Partial - AI can automate sourcing recommendations and online purchasing workflows, yet selecting and verifying physical used/new items often needs human inspection and discretion.
Visit textile showrooms to keep up-to-date on the latest fabrics.
AI: Partial - AI can monitor digital showrooms and vendor catalogs to surface new fabrics, but cannot fully replace in-person tactile evaluation and relationship-building at showrooms.
Collaborate with other designers to coordinate special products and designs.
AI: Partial - AI tools can facilitate co-design, version control and aligned spec generation, but nuanced creative negotiation and interpersonal coordination remain human-led.
Develop a group of products or accessories, and market them through venues such as boutiques or mail-order catalogs.
AI: Partial - AI can design product lines, create marketing materials, and manage online catalogs, but building boutique retail relationships and handling offline distribution still requires human negotiation and logistics.
Read scripts and consult directors and other production staff to develop design concepts and plan productions.
AI: Partial - AI can read scripts, produce concept art and detailed design plans, and simulate production logistics, but real-time consultation and collaborative decision-making with directors and crews still needs human-led interpersonal work.
Sew together sections of material to form mockups or samples of garments or articles, using sewing equipment.
AI: Partial - Industrial sewing automation and AI-assisted machines can produce many components, but complex, flexible-textile assembly and fine mockups still often require human sewing skill in 2025.