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Aerospace Engineers

Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture. May recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques.

U.S. Workers

68,440

Median Salary

$134,830

10-Year Growth

+6.1%

Annual Openings

4,500

Typical entry: Bachelor's degree

Minimal RiskImminent Risk57%MEDIUM

18 of 18 tasks have some AI capability

Exposure Trend

Mar57.06%Apr57.06%May57.06%Jun57.06%

This score reflects estimated AI technical capability for tasks in this occupation. It does not predict employment changes, and it does not account for company-specific constraints, regulation, or adoption barriers.

Fully Automatable (3)

AI could handle these end-to-end

Write technical reports or other documentation, such as handbooks or bulletins, for use by engineering staff, management, or customers.

AI: Fully automatable - AI can generate clear, standards-compliant technical reports and documentation from supplied data, templates, and domain knowledge, enabling full automation of the writing task with routine human review.

imp: 3.8

Maintain records of performance reports for future reference.

AI: Fully automatable - Maintaining records of performance reports is a routine data-management task that AI and automation systems can fully handle reliably, including indexing, retrieval, and archival.

imp: 3.3

Evaluate biofuel performance specifications to determine feasibility for aerospace applications.

AI: Fully automatable - AI can rapidly compare biofuel specifications to engine/airframe requirements, model combustion and performance impacts, and produce feasibility assessments with high reliability for many cases.

Human in the Loop (15)

AI could assist, human oversight required

Formulate mathematical models or other methods of computer analysis to develop, evaluate, or modify design, according to customer engineering requirements.

AI: Partial - AI tools can formulate mathematical models and run analyses to develop or modify designs based on requirements, but human engineers remain necessary for critical assumption setting, creative tradeoffs, and validation in safety‑critical contexts.

imp: 4.1

Plan or conduct experimental, environmental, operational, or stress tests on models or prototypes of aircraft or aerospace systems or equipment.

AI: Partial - AI can plan tests, automate data acquisition and analysis, and control some test rigs, but many experimental, environmental, and prototype tests require hands‑on setup, safety oversight, and interpretation by humans.

imp: 4.0

Formulate conceptual design of aeronautical or aerospace products or systems to meet customer requirements or conform to environmental regulations.

AI: Partial - AI can generate conceptual aerospace design options and check compliance with regulations, yet integrating nuanced stakeholder requirements, innovating novel architectures, and owning regulatory accountability still need human engineers.

imp: 3.9

Plan or coordinate activities concerned with investigating and resolving customers' reports of technical problems with aircraft or aerospace vehicles.

AI: Partial - AI can triage reports, suggest diagnostics, and coordinate information flow for resolving technical problems, but coordinating hands‑on repairs, negotiating customer interactions, and taking final liability decisions require human technicians and managers.

imp: 3.9

Diagnose performance problems by reviewing performance reports or documentation from customers or field engineers or inspecting malfunctioning or damaged products.

AI: Partial - AI can diagnose likely causes by analyzing performance reports, telemetry, and imagery to suggest root causes, but complex, hands-on inspections and validation of failure modes still need human engineers.

imp: 3.8

Direct or coordinate activities of engineering or technical personnel involved in designing, fabricating, modifying, or testing of aircraft or aerospace products.

AI: Partial - AI can assist with scheduling, coordination, and decision support but cannot replace human leadership, interpersonal management, and legal/accountability responsibilities required to fully direct engineering personnel.

imp: 3.8

Evaluate product data or design from inspections or reports for conformance to engineering principles, customer requirements, environmental regulations, or quality standards.

AI: Partial - AI can perform automated checks against engineering rules, standards, and requirements and flag nonconformances, but complex judgment calls and novel interpretation of ambiguous cases still require human engineers.

imp: 3.8

Direct aerospace research and development programs.

AI: Partial - AI can plan, prioritize, and simulate R&D activities and provide decision support, but cannot assume full responsibility for directing programs that demand strategic leadership, funding decisions, and stakeholder management.

imp: 3.5

Develop design criteria for aeronautical or aerospace products or systems, including testing methods, production costs, quality standards, environmental standards, or completion dates.

AI: Partial - AI can propose design criteria, testing methods, cost estimates, and schedules from data and past projects, but finalizing criteria that balance safety, manufacturability, and regulatory accountability requires human engineering judgment.

imp: 3.4

Analyze project requests, proposals, or engineering data to determine feasibility, productibility, cost, or production time of aerospace or aeronautical products.

AI: Partial - AI can analyze proposals and engineering data to produce feasibility, producibility, cost, and time estimates using models and historical data, but real-world uncertainties and supplier/production variability limit full automation.

imp: 3.4

Research new materials to determine quality or conformance to environmental standards.

AI: Partial - AI can search literature, predict material properties with simulations, and assess regulatory literature, but physical testing, sample preparation, and formal certification prevent complete automation of material research.

imp: 3.0

Evaluate and approve selection of vendors by studying past performance or new advertisements.

AI: Partial - AI can analyze vendor performance data, reputation, and risk indicators and recommend selections, but final approval, negotiation, and contractual/legal accountability typically require human decision-makers.

imp: 2.7

Review aerospace engineering designs to determine how to reduce negative environmental impacts.

AI: Partial - AI can analyze designs and suggest emission-reduction modifications and run preliminary simulations, but complex trade‑offs, safety, certification, and novel-context judgment still require human engineers.

imp: 2.6

Design new or modify existing aerospace systems to reduce polluting emissions, such as nitrogen oxide, carbon monoxide, or smoke emissions.

AI: Partial - AI can generate and optimize concepts for lower‑emission propulsion and system modifications and perform performance modeling, but final detailed design, experimental validation, and regulatory/safety approvals remain human responsibilities.

imp: 2.3

Design or engineer filtration systems that reduce harmful emissions.

AI: Partial - AI can size, simulate, and propose filtration-system designs and generate documentation, but site‑specific constraints, materials choices, manufacturing and certification/testing typically need human oversight.

Skills for this role (35)

Critical ThinkingEssentialScienceEssentialReading ComprehensionEssentialSpeakingCoreMathematicsCoreOperations AnalysisCoreActive ListeningCoreWritingCoreComplex Problem SolvingCoreMonitoringCore
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